WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.
Write about the following topic:
Genetic engineering is an important issue in modern society. Some people think that it will improve people’s lives in many ways. Others feel that it may be a threat to life on earth. Discuss both opinions and give your opinion?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Sample Answer:
Genetic engineering has become a significant topic of debate in modern society, with opinions divided on its potential benefits and risks. While some believe that it holds the key to improving people’s lives in numerous ways, others are concerned about the potential threats it may pose to life on earth.
Those in favor of genetic engineering argue that it has the potential to revolutionize medicine and healthcare. By manipulating genes, scientists can develop new treatments for genetic disorders and diseases, paving the way for improved health outcomes and longer life expectancy. Furthermore, genetic engineering can also lead to the production of genetically modified crops that are more resistant to pests and diseases, thus addressing the issue of food scarcity and malnutrition in many parts of the world.
On the other hand, opponents of genetic engineering are apprehensive about the ethical and environmental implications of tampering with the natural order of life. They argue that altering the genetic makeup of organisms could have unforeseen consequences, leading to the disruption of ecosystems and the loss of biodiversity. There are also concerns about the potential misuse of genetic engineering for purposes such as creating designer babies or biological weapons, raising ethical dilemmas and security risks.
In my opinion, while genetic engineering has the potential to bring about significant advancements in medicine and agriculture, it is crucial to proceed with caution and stringent regulations. The ethical and environmental implications of genetic engineering cannot be overlooked, and it is essential to weigh the potential benefits against the risks. Additionally, public awareness and education about genetic engineering should be prioritized to ensure that informed decisions are made regarding its applications.
In conclusion, genetic engineering is a complex and multifaceted issue that has the potential to both improve and threaten life on earth. It is imperative for society to carefully consider the ethical, environmental, and practical implications of genetic engineering and to regulate its applications responsibly.
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