WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.
Write about the following topic:
With the increased global demand for oil and gas, undiscovered areas of the world should be opened up to access more resources. To what extent do you agree with this statement?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Sample Answer:
The increased global demand for oil and gas has undoubtedly put pressure on the existing resources, leading to a call for the opening up of undiscovered areas of the world to access more of these valuable resources. While it is true that the demand for oil and gas is on the rise, it is essential to carefully consider the potential consequences of opening up new areas for exploration and extraction.
On one hand, the opening up of new areas for oil and gas exploration could potentially alleviate the strain on existing resources and meet the growing demand. This could also lead to economic benefits for the countries involved in the exploration and extraction process, as well as create job opportunities and stimulate economic growth. Additionally, it could potentially reduce the reliance on politically unstable regions for oil and gas supply, thus promoting global energy security.
On the other hand, the opening up of undiscovered areas for oil and gas exploration could have detrimental effects on the environment and local communities. The extraction process often involves disruptive activities such as drilling and fracking, which can lead to habitat destruction, air and water pollution, and disturbance to wildlife. Furthermore, the increased carbon emissions from the burning of these fossil fuels could exacerbate climate change, posing a threat to the planet and future generations.
In conclusion, while it may seem tempting to open up undiscovered areas of the world for oil and gas exploration to meet the increasing global demand, it is crucial to weigh the potential benefits against the potential environmental and social impacts. It is imperative that strict regulations and environmental safeguards are put in place to minimize the negative effects of exploration and extraction. Additionally, efforts should be made to invest in and promote renewable energy sources as a more sustainable alternative to fossil fuels. Ultimately, a balance must be struck between meeting the demand for oil and gas and protecting the planet for future generations.
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