WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.
Write about the following topic:
Some people think that public health is the responsibility of the government, while others believe that individuals should be responsible for their own health. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Sample Answer:
Public health is a complex issue that affects the well-being of entire communities and societies. There are differing opinions on who should be responsible for public health, with some people believing that it is the government’s responsibility, while others argue that individuals should take charge of their own health. In this essay, I will discuss both viewpoints and provide my own opinion on the matter.
Those who believe that public health is the responsibility of the government argue that it is the duty of the state to ensure the well-being of its citizens. They argue that the government has the resources and authority to implement policies and programs that promote public health, such as vaccination campaigns, health education initiatives, and the regulation of food and drug safety. Proponents of this view also point to the fact that public health issues often require collective action, and only the government has the power to coordinate and enforce such actions.
On the other hand, there are those who believe that individuals should be responsible for their own health. They argue that personal choices and behaviors, such as diet, exercise, and smoking, have a significant impact on individual health outcomes. Therefore, individuals should be empowered to make informed decisions about their health and take proactive measures to maintain their well-being. This perspective also emphasizes the importance of personal autonomy and the limitations of government intervention in private matters.
In my opinion, both the government and individuals have a role to play in promoting public health. The government should take the lead in creating a supportive environment for health, through policies that address social determinants of health, such as poverty, education, and access to healthcare. At the same time, individuals should take responsibility for their own health by making healthy choices and seeking out preventive care. Ultimately, a collaborative approach that involves both government and individual action is necessary to achieve optimal public health outcomes.
In conclusion, the responsibility for public health is a shared one, with both the government and individuals playing important roles. By working together, we can create a healthier and more prosperous society for all.
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