WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.
Write about the following topic:
In some countries, the average worker is obliged to retire at the age of 50, while in others people can work until they are 65 or 70. Meanwhile, we see some politicians enjoying power well into their eighties. Clearly, there is little agreement on an appropriate retirement age. Until what age do you think people should be encouraged to remain in paid employment?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Sample Answer:
The appropriate retirement age is a topic that has sparked much debate and discussion in recent years. While some argue that people should be encouraged to remain in paid employment until they are 65 or 70, others believe that the retirement age should be much lower, around 50 or 55. In my opinion, the ideal retirement age should be flexible and based on individual circumstances.
First and foremost, it is important to recognize that people age differently. While some individuals may be physically and mentally capable of working well into their 60s or 70s, others may struggle to keep up with the demands of their job as they approach their 50s. Therefore, imposing a fixed retirement age for everyone is not fair or practical. Instead, we should consider allowing individuals to retire when they feel ready and financially secure.
Furthermore, the concept of retirement has evolved over the years. In the past, retirement was often seen as a time to relax and enjoy the fruits of one’s labor. However, many people today have a strong desire to continue working, either for financial reasons or simply because they enjoy their jobs. As such, forcing individuals to retire at a certain age may deprive them of the opportunity to pursue their passions and contribute to society in a meaningful way.
That being said, it is important to acknowledge that there are certain professions where age may be a limiting factor. For example, jobs that require physical strength or agility may not be suitable for older individuals. In these cases, it may be necessary to encourage retirement at an earlier age in order to make room for younger, more capable workers.
In conclusion, I believe that the retirement age should be flexible and based on individual circumstances. Rather than imposing a one-size-fits-all approach, we should consider allowing people to retire when they feel ready and able to do so. This would not only benefit individuals by giving them the freedom to pursue their passions, but also society as a whole by allowing experienced and skilled workers to continue contributing to the workforce.
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