WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.
Write about the following topic:
These days noise and air pollution are serious environmental problems. Some people think that air travel is to be blamed. Others believe that we should reduce the number of vehicles on the roads. Discuss both these views and give your opinion.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Sample Answer:
In recent years, noise and air pollution have become significant environmental concerns. Some individuals attribute these issues to air travel, while others argue that reducing the number of vehicles on the roads is the key to addressing these problems. In this essay, I will examine both perspectives and provide my own opinion on the matter.
On one hand, air travel has undeniably contributed to the increase in noise and air pollution. The constant take-off and landing of airplanes, as well as their emissions, have a detrimental impact on the environment. Moreover, the growth of the aviation industry has led to an increase in the number of flights, further exacerbating these issues. As a result, it is understandable why some people hold air travel responsible for the environmental problems we face today.
On the other hand, reducing the number of vehicles on the roads is also a valid approach to tackling noise and air pollution. With the rise in urbanization and economic development, there has been a surge in the number of cars on the roads, leading to traffic congestion and increased emissions. Implementing measures such as promoting public transportation, carpooling, and investing in infrastructure for cycling and walking can help alleviate these problems. By reducing the reliance on private vehicles, we can significantly decrease noise and air pollution in our cities.
In my opinion, both perspectives have merit, and addressing noise and air pollution requires a multi-faceted approach. While air travel does contribute to environmental degradation, it is essential to recognize that the transportation sector as a whole plays a significant role in pollution. Therefore, a combination of measures, such as promoting sustainable modes of transportation, improving fuel efficiency in vehicles and airplanes, and investing in cleaner energy sources, is necessary to combat these issues effectively.
In conclusion, noise and air pollution are pressing environmental challenges that require concerted efforts to address. While air travel and the number of vehicles on the roads are contributing factors, it is crucial to adopt a holistic approach that encompasses various solutions to mitigate their impact on the environment. Only through collective action and commitment to sustainable practices can we hope to create a cleaner and healthier planet for future generations.
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