WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.
Write about the following topic:
To what extent do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to solve the world’s environmental problem is to increase the price of fuel.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Sample Answer:
The statement that increasing the price of fuel is the best way to solve the world’s environmental problems is a complex and contentious issue. While it is true that higher fuel prices can lead to reduced consumption and therefore lower emissions, there are also a number of potential drawbacks and unintended consequences that must be considered.
On the one hand, raising the price of fuel can incentivize individuals and businesses to use less of it, leading to a decrease in greenhouse gas emissions and other forms of pollution. This can be achieved through a variety of means, such as implementing a carbon tax or increasing fuel taxes, both of which have been shown to effectively reduce fuel consumption in some countries. Additionally, higher fuel prices can encourage the development and adoption of alternative, more sustainable energy sources, which could have a positive impact on the environment in the long term.
However, it is important to recognize that increasing the price of fuel may also have negative effects, particularly for low-income individuals and developing countries. For many people, especially those living in rural areas or without access to public transportation, fuel is a necessity for their daily lives and livelihoods. Higher fuel prices could place an unfair burden on these individuals, potentially exacerbating existing inequalities and leading to social and economic hardship.
Furthermore, simply raising the price of fuel may not be enough to address the root causes of environmental degradation. It is essential to consider a range of other measures, such as investing in renewable energy infrastructure, promoting energy efficiency, and implementing stricter regulations on emissions. These complementary actions are crucial for achieving meaningful and lasting environmental change.
In conclusion, while increasing the price of fuel may be a part of the solution to the world’s environmental problems, it is not a panacea. It is important to carefully weigh the potential benefits and drawbacks of this approach, and to consider a range of other strategies in order to effectively tackle the complex and multifaceted issue of environmental sustainability.
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