WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.
Write about the following topic:
Some people say that air travel is one of the main reasons for increased environmental pollution. Should we reduce the number of tourist flights in order to reduce pollution? What is your viewpoint on this issue?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Sample Answer:
Air travel is undoubtedly a significant contributor to environmental pollution, with aircraft emissions being a major source of greenhouse gases and other pollutants. It is estimated that aviation accounts for around 2% of global carbon dioxide emissions, and this figure is expected to rise as air travel becomes more accessible and affordable. As a result, the question of whether we should reduce the number of tourist flights in order to mitigate pollution is a pressing and complex issue.
On one hand, reducing the number of tourist flights could certainly help to decrease the environmental impact of air travel. By limiting the number of flights, we could potentially reduce the overall emissions produced by the aviation industry. This could be achieved through measures such as imposing stricter regulations on airlines, promoting the use of more fuel-efficient aircraft, and incentivizing the development of sustainable aviation fuels. Furthermore, reducing the demand for tourist flights could also encourage the growth of alternative, more sustainable forms of travel, such as rail or sea transport.
However, it is important to consider the potential economic and social consequences of limiting tourist flights. The tourism industry plays a crucial role in many countries’ economies, providing jobs and income for millions of people. A reduction in tourist flights could have a significant impact on businesses and communities that rely on tourism for their livelihoods. Furthermore, restricting air travel could also limit people’s ability to travel for leisure, education, or to visit friends and family in other countries.
In my view, while it is important to address the environmental impact of air travel, a blanket reduction in tourist flights may not be the most effective solution. Instead, a more balanced approach is needed, one that takes into account the need to reduce emissions while also considering the economic and social implications of such measures. This could involve investing in cleaner aviation technologies, improving air traffic management, and promoting sustainable travel practices among tourists. Ultimately, it is crucial that we work towards finding a sustainable balance between environmental protection and the benefits of air travel.
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