Poor countries should become rich first and reduce CO2 emissions later


WRITING TASK 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.

Write about the following topic:

Poor countries should become rich first and reduce CO2 emissions later. Or should they start to deal with it right now? What is your viewpoint on this issue?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.


Sample Answer:

In today’s world, the issue of climate change has become a pressing concern for all countries, regardless of their economic status. While it is true that poor countries may face significant challenges in reducing their CO2 emissions while striving for economic development, it is crucial that they begin to address this issue immediately.

First and foremost, the impact of climate change is not limited by national borders. The consequences of rising global temperatures, extreme weather events, and sea-level rise will affect all countries, rich and poor alike. Therefore, it is in the best interest of all nations to work towards reducing CO2 emissions as soon as possible, in order to mitigate the effects of climate change on a global scale.

Furthermore, delaying action on reducing CO2 emissions in the pursuit of economic growth may ultimately prove to be counterproductive. As the effects of climate change worsen, poor countries may find themselves facing even greater challenges in terms of food security, public health, and infrastructure damage. These issues could ultimately hinder their economic development, making it even more difficult to address climate change in the future.

It is also important to note that there are opportunities for poor countries to pursue economic growth while simultaneously reducing their CO2 emissions. Investing in renewable energy sources, improving energy efficiency, and implementing sustainable land use practices can all contribute to both economic development and reduced carbon emissions.

In conclusion, while it may be challenging for poor countries to balance economic growth with CO2 emissions reduction, it is essential that they begin to address this issue immediately. The consequences of climate change are far-reaching and will affect all nations, regardless of their economic status. By taking action now, poor countries can work towards a more sustainable and prosperous future for themselves and for the planet as a whole.


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