Many old buildings protected by law are part of a nation’s history


WRITING TASK 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.

Write about the following topic:

Many old buildings protected by law are part of a nation’s history. Some people think they should be knocked down and replaced by news ones. How important is it to maintain old buildings? Should history stand in the way of progress?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.


Sample Answer:

In today’s rapidly evolving world, the debate over whether to preserve old buildings or make way for new ones is a contentious issue. While some argue that old buildings are an integral part of a nation’s history and should be maintained, others believe that progress should take precedence over preserving the past. In my opinion, it is crucial to maintain old buildings as they serve as tangible links to our history and cultural heritage.

Old buildings are not just bricks and mortar; they are repositories of a nation’s history and tell the stories of the people who lived and worked within their walls. They are physical manifestations of our cultural identity and provide a sense of continuity and connection to the past. By preserving these buildings, we are able to maintain a tangible link to our history, and future generations can gain a deeper understanding of our roots and heritage.

Moreover, old buildings often possess architectural and aesthetic value that is irreplaceable. Many of these structures were built with intricate craftsmanship and attention to detail that is rarely seen in modern construction. They add character and charm to cities and towns, and their preservation contributes to the overall beauty and uniqueness of a place.

While it is important to acknowledge the need for progress and development, it should not come at the cost of erasing our history. There are ways to strike a balance between preserving old buildings and making way for new ones. Adaptive reuse, for example, allows old buildings to be repurposed for modern needs while retaining their historical significance. This approach not only preserves our heritage but also promotes sustainable development.

In conclusion, the importance of maintaining old buildings cannot be overstated. They are an integral part of a nation’s history and cultural identity, and their preservation ensures that we do not lose touch with our past. While progress is important, it should not come at the expense of our heritage. By finding ways to integrate old buildings into our modern world, we can create a harmonious balance between preserving history and embracing the future.


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