WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.
Write about the following topic:
Some languages die every year and English is becoming used more and more as a world language. Many people feel this is a positive trend and that the world with fewer languages promotes harmony and understanding between people. Analyse both sides of this argument and provide your opinion.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Sample Answer:
The issue of language extinction and the dominance of English as a global language is a complex and controversial topic. On one hand, proponents argue that the widespread use of English promotes unity and facilitates communication between people from different linguistic backgrounds. They believe that a common language reduces misunderstandings and promotes harmony in a globalized world. Additionally, they argue that learning English opens up opportunities for individuals in terms of education, employment, and social mobility.
On the other hand, critics of this trend argue that the loss of languages represents a loss of cultural diversity and heritage. Each language carries with it a unique worldview, traditions, and knowledge that are at risk of being lost forever. Language is an integral part of a community’s identity, and the extinction of a language can lead to the erosion of cultural traditions and practices. Furthermore, the dominance of English can lead to linguistic imperialism, where the cultures and languages of English-speaking countries are prioritized over others.
In my opinion, while the global prevalence of English has undeniable practical benefits in terms of communication and access to opportunities, it is essential to recognize and preserve the diversity of languages and cultures. The loss of a language represents a loss of valuable knowledge and traditions, and efforts should be made to document and revitalize endangered languages. Additionally, promoting multilingualism can foster a greater appreciation and understanding of different cultures, leading to a more inclusive and harmonious global society.
In conclusion, the increasing use of English as a global language has both positive and negative implications. While it facilitates communication and provides opportunities for individuals, it also poses a threat to linguistic diversity and cultural heritage. It is crucial to strike a balance between promoting a common language for practical purposes and preserving the richness of the world’s linguistic and cultural tapestry.
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