WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.
Write about the following topic:
What discovery in the last 100 years has been most beneficial for people in your country? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Sample Answer:
In the last 100 years, the most beneficial discovery for people in my country has been the development of antibiotics. This medical breakthrough has revolutionized healthcare and has had a profound impact on the well-being of individuals across the nation.
One of the primary reasons why antibiotics have been so beneficial is their ability to treat and cure bacterial infections. Prior to their discovery, many people suffered and died from common bacterial illnesses such as pneumonia, tuberculosis, and sepsis. However, with the introduction of antibiotics, these once life-threatening conditions have become easily treatable, saving countless lives in the process. For example, before the availability of antibiotics, pneumonia was a leading cause of death in my country. But now, with the use of antibiotics, the mortality rate for pneumonia has significantly decreased, allowing people to recover and live healthy lives.
Furthermore, antibiotics have also played a crucial role in modern medicine, enabling the success of surgeries and other medical procedures. By preventing and treating infections, antibiotics have made it possible for doctors to perform complex surgeries and organ transplants with reduced risk of post-operative complications. This has not only improved the quality of healthcare but has also extended the life expectancy of individuals in my country. For instance, the use of antibiotics in surgical procedures has significantly lowered the risk of post-operative infections, allowing patients to recover faster and return to their normal lives sooner.
In addition, the availability of antibiotics has also had a positive impact on the economy of my country. By reducing the prevalence of infectious diseases, antibiotics have decreased the burden on the healthcare system, allowing for more efficient allocation of resources and reducing healthcare costs for individuals and the government.
In conclusion, the development of antibiotics has been the most beneficial discovery for people in my country in the last 100 years. Its ability to treat bacterial infections, support medical procedures, and improve the overall health and well-being of individuals has made it an indispensable tool in modern healthcare. The impact of antibiotics on saving lives, improving healthcare, and reducing healthcare costs cannot be overstated, making it the most significant discovery of the past century.
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