We are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish


WRITING TASK 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.

Write about the following topic:

Many people say that we have developed into a “throw-away” culture because we are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. To what extent do you agree with this opinion and what measures can you recommend reducing this problem?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.


Sample Answer:

In today’s society, it is undeniable that we are facing a significant environmental issue due to the excessive use and disposal of plastic bags and other rubbish. I agree with the opinion that we have developed into a “throw-away” culture, as evidenced by the overflowing landfills and polluted oceans. However, I believe that there are measures that can be taken to reduce this problem.

One of the main reasons for the prevalence of plastic bags and rubbish in our environment is the convenience and affordability they offer. Many people opt for single-use plastic bags because they are readily available and free of charge at most stores. To address this issue, governments and businesses can implement policies to discourage the use of plastic bags, such as imposing a small fee for each bag or providing incentives for using reusable bags. Additionally, education and awareness campaigns can be launched to inform the public about the detrimental effects of plastic pollution and the importance of reducing, reusing, and recycling.

Furthermore, the production and disposal of plastic bags and rubbish can be reduced through the promotion of sustainable alternatives. Biodegradable and compostable bags made from natural materials can be encouraged as a more environmentally friendly option. In addition, businesses can invest in eco-friendly packaging and products to minimize their environmental impact. By supporting and prioritizing sustainable alternatives, we can gradually shift away from the “throw-away” culture and towards a more sustainable and responsible approach to consumption.

Individuals also play a crucial role in addressing this issue. By making conscious choices to reduce their use of plastic bags and rubbish, such as bringing their own reusable bags and containers, people can significantly contribute to reducing environmental pollution. Moreover, participating in community clean-up efforts and supporting initiatives that promote recycling and waste reduction can make a positive impact on the environment.

In conclusion, while it is evident that we have developed into a “throw-away” culture, there are various measures that can be implemented to address this issue. By implementing policies to discourage the use of plastic bags, promoting sustainable alternatives, and raising awareness, we can work towards reducing the prevalence of plastic bags and rubbish in our environment. It is imperative that individuals, businesses, and governments collaborate to tackle this pressing environmental issue and pave the way for a more sustainable future.


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