WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.
Write about the following topic:
One of the consequences of improved medical care is that people are living longer and life expectancy is increasing. Do you think the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Sample Answer:
In recent years, advancements in medical care have led to a significant increase in life expectancy. While this is undoubtedly a positive development, it also brings about certain challenges. In this essay, I will discuss both the advantages and disadvantages of people living longer due to improved medical care and argue that the benefits outweigh the drawbacks.
One of the most obvious advantages of increased life expectancy is that individuals have more time to pursue their goals and aspirations. They can spend more time with their loved ones, contribute to society, and enjoy a higher quality of life. Furthermore, a longer life span means that people can continue to make valuable contributions to the workforce and the economy, thus potentially reducing the burden on younger generations.
On the other hand, there are also some disadvantages to consider. With an aging population, there is an increased strain on healthcare and social welfare systems. The prevalence of age-related illnesses and disabilities may also place a heavy burden on families and caregivers. Additionally, a longer life expectancy could lead to overpopulation and a strain on limited resources.
However, despite these challenges, I believe that the advantages of people living longer outweigh the disadvantages. The opportunity for individuals to lead fulfilling lives and continue contributing to society is invaluable. Moreover, with proper planning and investment in healthcare and social services, the potential drawbacks of an aging population can be mitigated.
In conclusion, the increasing life expectancy due to improved medical care has both advantages and disadvantages. While it may strain healthcare and social welfare systems, the benefits of individuals having more time to live fulfilling lives and contribute to society are undeniable. With careful planning and investment, society can harness the potential of a longer-living population and ensure a better future for all.
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