WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.
Write about the following topic:
Students perform better in school when they are rewarded rather than punished. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Sample Answer:
In today’s educational landscape, the debate over whether students perform better in school when they are rewarded rather than punished is a topic of great interest. In my opinion, I strongly agree that students respond more positively to rewards than punishments.
To begin with, rewarding students for their achievements and good behavior creates a positive learning environment. When students know that their hard work and efforts will be recognized and appreciated, they are more likely to stay motivated and focused on their studies. This positive reinforcement can lead to increased confidence and a greater sense of pride in their accomplishments, ultimately resulting in improved academic performance.
Furthermore, rewards can serve as powerful incentives for students to excel in their studies. By offering incentives such as praise, recognition, or even tangible rewards like certificates or small gifts, students are encouraged to strive for excellence and put in their best effort. This can lead to a more competitive and driven attitude towards learning, ultimately resulting in higher levels of academic achievement.
On the other hand, punishment can have detrimental effects on students’ motivation and self-esteem. When students are punished for their mistakes or shortcomings, it can lead to feelings of shame, guilt, and even resentment. This negative reinforcement can create a hostile and demotivating learning environment, ultimately hindering students’ ability to perform at their best.
In conclusion, the evidence overwhelmingly supports the idea that students perform better in school when they are rewarded rather than punished. By creating a positive and encouraging learning environment through the use of rewards, students are more likely to stay motivated, focused, and driven to succeed. It is essential for educators to recognize the power of positive reinforcement and utilize it to support and encourage their students’ academic growth and success.
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