WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.
Write about the following topic:
In general, people are living longer now. Discuss the causes of this phenomenon. Use specific reasons and details to develop your essay.
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Sample Answer:
In today’s world, it is evident that people are living longer than ever before. This phenomenon can be attributed to several factors that have significantly contributed to the increased life expectancy of individuals.
One of the primary causes of this trend is the advancement in medical technology and healthcare services. Over the years, there have been remarkable developments in the field of medicine, leading to the discovery of new treatments and cures for various diseases and health conditions. Additionally, there has been a greater emphasis on preventive healthcare, with more people being educated about the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle and seeking regular medical check-ups. As a result, individuals are now able to receive better medical care and treatment, ultimately leading to improved overall health and longevity.
Furthermore, improvements in living standards and access to better nutrition have also played a significant role in increasing life expectancy. With the widespread availability of nutritious food and clean drinking water, people are able to maintain healthier diets and lifestyles, which in turn contribute to their overall well-being and longevity. Additionally, advancements in sanitation and hygiene practices have helped in reducing the spread of infectious diseases, further contributing to the increased life expectancy of individuals.
Another factor that has contributed to the longer life expectancy of people is the decline in risky behaviors such as smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. With greater awareness about the harmful effects of these habits, more individuals are choosing to lead healthier lives, thereby reducing the risk of developing life-threatening illnesses and health conditions.
In conclusion, the increased life expectancy of people can be attributed to the advancements in medical technology, improvements in living standards, and the decline in risky behaviors. These factors have collectively contributed to the overall improvement in the health and well-being of individuals, ultimately leading to longer and healthier lives. As we continue to make progress in these areas, it is likely that people will continue to live longer and healthier lives in the future.
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