Can computerised data collection on individuals be justified


WRITING TASK 2

You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.

Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.

Write about the following topic:

Can computerised data collection on individuals be justified even though it endangers the rights of individuals?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

Write at least 250 words.


Sample Answer:

In today’s digital age, the collection of computerised data on individuals has become a common practice for various purposes such as marketing, research, and security. However, the ethical implications of this practice have sparked a debate on whether it can be justified, especially when it endangers the rights of individuals.

On one hand, proponents argue that computerised data collection is essential for improving services and products, enhancing public safety, and advancing research and development. For example, businesses use data to tailor their marketing strategies to specific consumer preferences, leading to a more personalized and efficient customer experience. Similarly, law enforcement agencies use data to identify and prevent potential threats to public safety. Moreover, researchers rely on data to gain insights into various social and scientific phenomena, ultimately contributing to the advancement of knowledge and technology.

On the other hand, opponents raise concerns about the potential risks and violations of privacy associated with computerised data collection. The indiscriminate gathering of personal information without consent can lead to the misuse and exploitation of individuals’ data. Furthermore, the storage and handling of sensitive data can make individuals vulnerable to identity theft, surveillance, and discrimination. This raises serious ethical and legal questions about the protection of individuals’ rights to privacy and autonomy.

In my opinion, while there are undeniable benefits to computerised data collection, the potential risks and infringements on individual rights cannot be overlooked. Therefore, it is crucial to strike a balance between the legitimate use of data for societal benefits and the protection of individuals’ privacy and autonomy. This can be achieved through the implementation of robust data protection laws, transparent and ethical data collection practices, and the empowerment of individuals to have control over their own data.

In conclusion, the justification of computerised data collection on individuals should be carefully considered in light of its potential impact on individual rights. It is essential to uphold ethical principles and legal safeguards to ensure that the benefits of data collection are maximized while minimizing the risks to individuals. Ultimately, the responsible and ethical use of data is crucial in creating a fair and just society in the digital age.


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