WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.
Write about the following topic:
People today often buy new things instead of fixing the old things. Discuss the causes and effect of this. What are the causes of this trend? What do they affect on themselves and others?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Sample Answer:
In today’s consumer-driven society, the trend of purchasing new items rather than repairing old ones has become increasingly prevalent. There are several factors contributing to this phenomenon, and it has significant implications for both individuals and the broader community.
One of the primary causes of this trend is the rise of disposable and fast fashion industries. With the availability of cheap and easily accessible products, many people find it more convenient to simply replace an item rather than investing time and money in repairing it. Additionally, the rapid advancement of technology has led to a culture of constant upgrades, where individuals feel compelled to discard older gadgets in favor of the latest models.
Furthermore, the lack of emphasis on practical skills and DIY culture has also played a role in the decline of repair culture. Many people no longer possess the knowledge or tools necessary to fix broken items, leading them to opt for the simpler solution of purchasing new ones. Additionally, the high cost of professional repair services often deters individuals from seeking out these options.
The effects of this trend are manifold. On a personal level, individuals may find themselves in a perpetual cycle of consumption, leading to financial strain and environmental impact. The constant production and disposal of goods contribute to waste and pollution, exacerbating environmental issues. Moreover, the decline of repair culture has implications for local economies, as it diminishes the demand for repair services and skilled artisans.
In conclusion, the prevalence of purchasing new items rather than fixing old ones is driven by a combination of factors such as consumer culture, technological advancements, and a lack of practical skills. This trend has far-reaching effects, impacting individuals, the environment, and local economies. In order to address this issue, it is essential to promote sustainable consumption practices, encourage the development of repair skills, and foster a culture of mindful consumption. Only then can we begin to mitigate the negative consequences of our throwaway culture.
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