WRITING TASK 2
You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.
Present a written argument or case to an educated reader with no specialist knowledge.
Write about the following topic:
Overweight in many countries is a common problem and citizens’ health and fitness level is also decreasing. What are the causes of this problem and what could be done to tackle this problem?
Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.
Write at least 250 words.
Sample Answer:
In recent years, the issue of overweight and declining health and fitness levels has become a growing concern in many countries around the world. There are several factors that contribute to this problem, and it is crucial to address them in order to improve the overall well-being of citizens.
One of the main causes of overweight and declining fitness levels is the prevalence of sedentary lifestyles. With the advancement of technology, people are spending more time sitting in front of screens, whether it be for work or leisure. This lack of physical activity has led to an increase in weight gain and a decrease in overall fitness levels.
Furthermore, the availability of unhealthy food options has also played a significant role in the rise of overweight individuals. Fast food chains and processed foods have become easily accessible, leading to poor dietary choices and an increase in obesity rates. Additionally, the high consumption of sugary drinks and snacks has further contributed to this issue.
To tackle this problem, it is essential to implement various strategies at both the individual and societal levels. Firstly, promoting physical activity and exercise is crucial in combating overweight and declining fitness levels. Governments should invest in creating more public spaces for recreational activities and sports facilities, while also encouraging citizens to engage in regular physical activity.
Moreover, there needs to be a greater emphasis on educating the public about healthy eating habits and the importance of a balanced diet. This can be achieved through nutrition programs in schools, as well as public awareness campaigns that highlight the benefits of consuming nutritious foods.
In addition, policies should be put in place to regulate the marketing and availability of unhealthy food and drinks. This could involve implementing taxes on sugary beverages and restricting the advertising of unhealthy products to children.
In conclusion, the issue of overweight and declining health and fitness levels is a complex problem with multiple contributing factors. By addressing the root causes and implementing effective strategies, it is possible to improve the overall well-being of citizens and combat this growing concern. It is essential for governments, communities, and individuals to work together in order to create a healthier and more active society.
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